What role does media play in a democratic society?

In a democratic society, the media plays a crucial role in serving as a watchdog and informing the public. This function is essential for the health of a democracy, as it holds those in power accountable by investigating and reporting on government actions, policies, and societal issues. A well-informed electorate is fundamental for making educated decisions during elections and engaging in public discourse.

Moreover, the media facilitates access to diverse viewpoints and information, enabling citizens to form opinions based on facts rather than solely relying on political rhetoric. This process helps to promote transparency and accountability, which are vital features of a functioning democracy. By presenting news and information from various sources, the media empowers citizens to engage with and challenge the status quo, thus fostering public debate and discourse.

The other options, while they may reflect certain aspects of how the media can operate, do not capture its fundamental purpose in a democracy. Promoting specific political agendas or controlling narratives can undermine the objectivity and independence that are necessary for the media’s watchdog role. Additionally, restricting access to information contradicts the media's primary role, which is to ensure that the public is well-informed and engaged in the democratic process.